Migrantes latinoamericanos ante la Nueva Economía Política de Estados Unidos de América: el costo de las redadas públicas contra la reactivación del santuario privado

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Antonio Sánchez-Bayón
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4855-8356

Resumen

Este es un estudio de caso sobre la gestión de la migración en Estados Unidos de América, según el enfoque de la Nueva Economía Política. Se presta atención a cómo son tratados los inmigrantes latinoamericanos, dado el cambio en las políticas públicas y su percepción económica. Se ha pasado de políticas migratorias de puertas abiertas a redadas y deportaciones masivas, violando los principios fundacionales de Estados Unidos y la clave de su crecimiento y desarrollo, ya que los inmigrantes no solo son un factor productivo de trabajo, sino que también aportan conocimiento, tecnologías e instituciones que mejoran la competitividad. Ante este cambio de poderes públicos, la sociedad civil ha reaccionado, con una revitalización del movimiento santuario. Este estudio utiliza una metodología explicativa sobre la evolución de las disciplinas y enfoques académicos dedicados a la investigación de las relaciones religión-economía-migración, para centrar su atención en el estudio de caso del Movimiento Santuario.

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